Article archive

11/06/2016 08:39

Prehistoric Era

Prehistoric Era of Viet Nam include: Pre-Paleolithic Age and Neolithic Age.  ♦ Pre-Paleolithic Age Human civilization started in Viet Nam a very long time ago. In fact, archaeologists have found vestiges of Homo Erectus in the caves of Lang Son and Nghe An Provinces. During the Pre-Paleolithic Age, also known as the Son Vi Era (between 10,000 to 30,000 years ago), the population of Viet Nam was rather large and widespread.                       ♦ Neolithic Age During this period, groups of people with different cultural attributes mixed together. The people used sophisticated trimmed stone axes, produced stone rings, and designed pottery goods.  Source: https://vietnamtourism.com/

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11/06/2016 08:38

Ngo Dynasty (939 - 965)

Ngo King (939-944) Later Ngo King (950-965)        Ngo Quyen Temple In 931, a patriot, Duong Dinh Nghe, took up the fight and made himself governor. After Duong Dinh Nghe died, murdered by one of his aides, the fight was led by Ngo Quyen, who in 938 clashed with a Southern Han expeditionary corps approaching by sea. The Southern Han fleet entered Vietnam via the Bach Dang estuary (mouth of the river which flows into Ha Long Bay) where iron-tipped stakes had been sunk into the riverbed by Ngo Quyen. At high-tide a Vietnamese flotilla attacked the enemy then, pretending to escape, lured the Southern Han boats into the estuary beyond the stakes still covered by the tide. At low-tide, the entire Vietnamese fleet counter-attacked, forcing the enemy to flee and sink, impaled on the barrage of stakes. The Bach Dang victory in 938 put an end to the period of Chinese imperial domination. In 939 Ngo Quyen proclaimed himself king, established his...

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11/06/2016 08:38

Chinese domination period (1st century, BC - 10th century, AD)

In the 3rd century BC, the Han people who lived in the Yellow River basin unified China, merging the various ethnic groups who lived in southern China to the south of the Yangtze River into a centralized empire. This feudal empire soon spread southwards.    In 111 B.C. the Han dynasty sent an expeditionary corps to conquer thekingdom of Nam Viet established by Chao To, who had brought  thekingdom of Au Lac and several territories in southern China together under his rule. The Han integrated Au Lac into their empire, creating the commandery of Chiao Chih, which was divided into provinces and districts. The three provinces, which constituted present-day northern Vietnam to the 18th parallel, had a population of  981,375 people according to Han documents. From this time on, the history of Viet Nam evolved under the combined influence of two contradictory factors. On the one hand, there was a policy of'...

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